Graffignano, located in the rolling hills of Tuscia near the Umbrian border, is a small village that stands majestically at 187 meters above sea level, near the Tiber River. It is just over 31 km from Viterbo and about 30 from Lake Bolsena. This hamlet, set in a rural landscape, is surrounded by cultivated fields, thickets, cottages, castles and other picturesque villages.

ORIGINS AND HISTORY

Graffignano’s origins date back to Etruscan and Roman times. The name “Graffignano” (Carfinianum) suggests that the territory may have been owned by a Roman dominus named Carfinius. However, the earliest documented historical records date from the second half of the 13th century, when the Baglioni family of Castel Piero, which also owned the Fortress of Graffignano, submitted to Viterbo. Over the centuries, Graffignano underwent many vicissitudes, including territorial disputes, wars and changes of ownership, until it became a thriving town nestled in the green countryside of Tuscia.

MAIN ATTRACTIONS

The jewel of Graffignano is undoubtedly the Baglioni Castle, an imposing structure dating back to the 13th century. This castle, with its cylindrical tower more than 20 meters high, dominates the surrounding landscape and offers breathtaking views of the Tiber Valley. Inside the castle, various historical settings can be seen and it often hosts art and culture exhibitions.

In addition to the castle, Graffignano boasts several notable churches, including the Church of San Martino Vescovo, the Church of San Sebastiano, and the Sanctuary of the Madonna del Castellonchio, where a 15th-century fresco can be admired.

Around Graffignano, there are also other places of interest such as the ghost town of Celleno, Roccalvecce, Sant’Angelo di Roccalvecce, Civita di Bagnoregio, Lubriano, Castiglione in Teverina, San Michele in Teverina, Civitella d’Agliano, Sipicciano, Montecalvello, and Grotte Santo Stefano.

HOW TO GET

Graffignano is a short distance from Viterbo and Lake Bolsena, making it easily accessible both by car and public transportation. Its location near the Tiber River makes it an ideal starting point for exploring the surrounding Tuscia region.

In conclusion, Graffignano is a village rich in history and culture, with an architectural and landscape heritage of great value. Whether you are passionate about history, art or simply eager to explore a picturesque corner of Italy, Graffignano has something to offer everyone.